Event Table Function
et(x, ..., envir = parent.frame())
# S3 method for rxode2
et(x, ..., envir = parent.frame())
# S3 method for rxSolve
et(x, ..., envir = parent.frame())
# S3 method for rxParams
et(x, ..., envir = parent.frame())
# S3 method for default
et(
x,
...,
time,
amt,
evid,
cmt,
ii,
addl,
ss,
rate,
dur,
until,
id,
amountUnits,
timeUnits,
addSampling,
envir = parent.frame(),
by = NULL,
length.out = NULL
)
This is the first argument supplied to the event table.
This is named to allow et
to be used in a pipe-line
with arbitrary objects.
Times or event tables. They can also be one of the named arguments below.
the environment
in which expr
is to
be evaluated. May also be NULL
, a list, a data frame,
a pairlist or an integer as specified to sys.call
.
Time is the time of the dose or the sampling times. This can also be unspecified and is determined by the object type (list or numeric/integer).
Amount of the dose. If specified, this assumes a dosing record, instead of a sampling record.
Event ID; This can be:
Numeric Value | Description |
0 | An observation. This can also be specified as evid=obs |
1 | A dose observation. This can also be specified as evid=dose |
2 | A non-dose event. This can also be specified as evid=other |
3 | A reset event. This can also be specified as evid=reset . |
4 | Dose and reset event. This can also be specified as evid=doseReset or evid=resetDose |
Note a reset event resets all the compartment values to zero and turns off all infusions.
Compartment name or number. If a number, this is an integer starting at 1. Negative compartments turn off a compartment. If the compartment is a name, the compartment name is changed to the correct state/compartment number before running the simulation. For a compartment named "-cmt" the compartment is turned off.
`cmt` as `dosing.to`,
Can also specify `dose.to`, `doseTo`, `dosingTo`, and
`state`.
When specifying a dose, this is the inter-dose interval
for ss
, addl
and until
options (described below).
The number of additional doses at a inter-dose interval after one dose.
Steady state flag; It can be one of:
Value | Description |
0 | This dose is not a steady state dose |
1 | This dose is a steady state dose with the between/inter-dose interval of ii |
2 | Superposition steady state |
When ss=2
the steady state dose that uses the super-position
principle to allow more complex steady states, like 10 mg in the
morning and 20 mg at night, or dosing at 8 am 12 pm and 8 pm
instead of every 12 hours. Since it uses the super positioning
principle, it only makes sense when you know the kinetics are
linear.
All other values of SS
are currently invalid.
When positive, this is the rate of infusion. Otherwise:
Value | Description |
0 | No infusion is on this record |
-1 | Modeled rate (in rxode2:rate(cmt) = ); Can be et(rate=model) . |
-2 | Modeled duration (in rxode2: dur(cmt) = ); Can beet(dur=model) or et(rate=dur) . |
When a modeled bioavailability is applied to positive rates
(rate
> 0), the duration of infusion is changed. This is
because the data specify the rate and amount, the only think that
modeled bioavailability can affect is duration.
If instead you want the modeled bioavailability to increase the
rate of infusion instead of the duration of infusion, specify the
dur
instead or model the duration with rate=2
.
Duration of infusion. When amt
and dur
are specified the rate is calculated from the two data items.
When dur
is specified instead of rate
, the
bioavailability changes will increase rate instead of
duration.
This is the time until the dosing should end. It can be an easier way to figure out how many additional doses are needed over your sampling period.
A integer vector of IDs to add or remove from the event table. If the event table is identical for each ID, then you may expand it to include all the IDs in this vector. All the negative IDs in this vector will be removed.
The units for the dosing records (amt
)
The units for the time records (time
)
This is a boolean indicating if a sampling time
should be added at the same time as a dosing time. By default
this is FALSE
.
number: increment of the sequence.
desired length of the sequence. A
non-negative number, which for seq
and seq.int
will be
rounded up if fractional.
A new event table
Wang W, Hallow K, James D (2015). "A Tutorial on rxode2: Simulating Differential Equation Pharmacometric Models in R." CPT: Pharmacometrics and Systems Pharmacology, 5(1), 3-10. ISSN 2163-8306, <URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4728294/>.
eventTable
, add.sampling
,
add.dosing
, et
,
etRep
, etRbind
# \donttest{
library(units)
## These are making the more complex regimens of the rxode2 tutorial
## bid for 5 days
bid <- et(timeUnits="hr") %>%
et(amt=10000,ii=12,until=set_units(5, "days"))
## qd for 5 days
qd <- et(timeUnits="hr") %>%
et(amt=20000,ii=24,until=set_units(5, "days"))
## bid for 5 days followed by qd for 5 days
et <- seq(bid,qd) %>% et(seq(0,11*24,length.out=100));
## Now Infusion for 5 days followed by oral for 5 days
## note you can dose to a named compartment instead of using the compartment number
infusion <- et(timeUnits = "hr") %>%
et(amt=10000, rate=5000, ii=24, until=set_units(5, "days"), cmt="centr")
qd <- et(timeUnits = "hr") %>% et(amt=10000, ii=24, until=set_units(5, "days"), cmt="depot")
et <- seq(infusion,qd)
## 2wk-on, 1wk-off
qd <- et(timeUnits = "hr") %>% et(amt=10000, ii=24, until=set_units(2, "weeks"), cmt="depot")
et <- seq(qd, set_units(1,"weeks"), qd) %>%
add.sampling(set_units(seq(0, 5.5,by=0.005),weeks))
## You can also repeat the cycle easily with the rep function
qd <-et(timeUnits = "hr") %>% et(amt=10000, ii=24, until=set_units(2, "weeks"), cmt="depot")
et <- etRep(qd, times=4, wait=set_units(1,"weeks")) %>%
add.sampling(set_units(seq(0, 12.5,by=0.005),weeks))
# }